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[【随笔】] 牛的发音

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发表于 2026-5-30 09:18:30 来自手机 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Ox,牛
牛的古汉语音:ou
西牛贺州,按古汉语音,西ou贺州。(西欧 贺,完全是eu    ro(p)e)
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发表于 2026-5-30 22:36:44 | 显示全部楼层
不对,牛是疑母,疑母相当于sing里面ng的发音。比如说迎也是疑母字,上海话欢迎差不多念“欢宁”
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发表于 2026-5-30 22:37:01 | 显示全部楼层
其实牛应该是拟声词,模拟牛叫声
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发表于 2026-5-30 23:35:18 | 显示全部楼层
Old English oxa "ox" (plural oxan), from Proto-Germanic *ukhson (cognates: Old Norse oxi, Old Frisian oxa, Middle Dutch osse, Old Saxon, Old High German ohso, German Ochse, Gothic auhsa), from PIE *uks-en- "male animal," (cognates: Welsh ych "ox," Middle Irish oss "stag," Sanskrit uksa, Avestan uxshan- "ox, bull"), said to be from root *uks- "to sprinkle," related to *ugw- "wet, moist." The animal word, then, is literally "besprinkler."
原来牛和洒水有关
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发表于 2026-5-30 23:36:27 | 显示全部楼层
from Latin Europa "Europe," from Greek Europe, which is of uncertain origin; as a geographic name first recorded in the Homeric hymn to Apollo (522 B.C.E. or earlier):
"Telphusa, here I am minded to make a glorious temple, an oracle for men, and hither they will always bring perfect hecatombs, both those who live in rich Peloponnesus and those of Europe and all the wave-washed isles, coming to seek oracles."
Often explained as "broad face," from eurys "wide" (see eury-) + ops "face," literally "eye" (see eye, n.). But also traditionally linked with Europa, Phoenician princess in Greek mythology. Klein (citing Heinrich Lewy) suggests a possible Semitic origin in Akkad. erebu "to go down, set" (in reference to the sun) which would parallel orient. Another suggestion along those lines is Phoenician 'ereb "evening," hence "west."

一般认为欧罗巴是宽脸的意思,或者太阳沉没之地
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发表于 2026-5-30 23:36:59 | 显示全部楼层
西牛货洲(西牛貨洲)
拼音:xī niú huò zhōu 注音:ㄒㄧ ㄋㄧㄨˊ ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄓㄡ

词语解释
•佛经所说的四大部洲之一。在 须弥山 西。《俱舍论》卷十一:“ 西牛货洲 ,圆如满月,径二千五百,周圆七千半。”亦作“ 西牛贺洲 ”。《西游记》第四十回:“ 八戒 笑道:‘哥哥,莫要説谎,你在 东胜神洲 ,他这里是 西牛贺洲 ,路程遥远,隔着万水千山,海洋也有两道,怎的与你有亲?’”
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 楼主| 发表于 2026-5-31 10:00:48 来自手机 | 显示全部楼层
横槊赋诗 发表于 2026-5-30 22:36
不对,牛是疑母,疑母相当于sing里面ng的发音。比如说迎也是疑母字,上海话欢迎差不多念“欢宁” ...

听过河南人,有时南阳人说“牛”,完全是“欧”音
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发表于 2026-5-31 10:09:53 | 显示全部楼层
雷音山人 发表于 2026-5-31 10:00
听过河南人,有时南阳人说“牛”,完全是“欧”音

你好像是四川的,四川话表示晚的“晏”字,那个声母就是疑母。


疑母在普通话里面可能变成n或者y或者w或者元音打头。
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